Dr. Jack Shephard was an American spinal surgeon and the plane crash survivors' de facto leader. A funny list porno movie names. A Beautiful Behind Womb Raider Schindler's Fist Shaving Ryan's Privates.

Jack London - Wikipedia. Jack London. London in 1. Born. John Griffith Chaney(1. January 1. 2, 1. 87. San Francisco, California, USDied. November 2. 2, 1. Glen Ellen, California, USOccupation.

Novelist, journalist, short story writer and essayist. Literary movement. Realism, Naturalism. Signature. John Griffith "Jack" London (born John Griffith Chaney; January 1.

November 2. 2, 1. American novelist, journalist, and social activist. A pioneer in the world of commercial magazine fiction, he was one of the first writers to become a worldwide celebrity and earn a large fortune from writing. He was also an innovator in the genre that would later become known as science fiction.[6]Some of his most famous works include The Call of the Wild and White Fang, both set in the Klondike Gold Rush, as well as the short stories "To Build a Fire", "An Odyssey of the North", and "Love of Life". He also wrote about the South Pacific in stories such as "The Pearls of Parlay" and "The Heathen", and of the San Francisco Bay area in The Sea Wolf. London was part of the radical literary group "The Crowd" in San Francisco and a passionate advocate of unionization, socialism, and the rights of workers.

He wrote several powerful works dealing with these topics, such as his dystopian novel. The Iron Heel, his non- fiction exposé The People of the Abyss, and The War of the Classes. Family. Jack London's mother, Flora Wellman, was the fifth and youngest child of Pennsylvania Canal builder Marshall Wellman and his first wife, Eleanor Garrett Jones. Marshall Wellman was descended from Thomas Wellman, an early Puritan settler in the Massachusetts Bay Colony.[7] Flora left Ohio and moved to the Pacific coast when her father remarried after her mother died. In San Francisco, Flora worked as a music teacher and spiritualist, claiming to channel the spirit of a Sauk chief, Black Hawk.[8]Biographer Clarice Stasz and others believe London's father was astrologer William Chaney.[9] Flora Wellman was living with Chaney in San Francisco when she became pregnant. Whether Wellman and Chaney were legally married is unknown. Most San Francisco civil records were destroyed by the extensive fires that followed the 1.

Stasz notes that in his memoirs, Chaney refers to London's mother Flora Wellman as having been his "wife"; he also cites an advertisement in which Flora called herself "Florence Wellman Chaney".[citation needed]According to Flora Wellman's account, as recorded in the San Francisco Chronicle of June 4, 1. Chaney demanded that she have an abortion. When she refused, he disclaimed responsibility for the child.

Jack Benny (born Benjamin Kubelsky; February 14, 1894 – December 26, 1974) was an American comedian, vaudevillian, radio, television and film actor, and violinist. · Watch recent full episode of MTV shows on MTV.com.

In desperation, she shot herself. She was not seriously wounded, but she was temporarily deranged. After giving birth, Flora turned the baby over for care to Virginia Prentiss, an African- American woman and former slave. Watch Our Wife Online Facebook. She was a major maternal figure throughout London's life. Late in 1. 87. 6, Flora Wellman married John London, a partially disabled Civil War veteran, and brought her baby John, later known as Jack, to live with the newly married couple. The family moved around the San Francisco Bay Area before settling in Oakland, where London completed public grade school.

In 1. 89. 7, when he was 2. University of California, Berkeley, London searched for and read the newspaper accounts of his mother's suicide attempt and the name of his biological father. He wrote to William Chaney, then living in Chicago. Chaney responded that he could not be London's father because he was impotent; he casually asserted that London's mother had relations with other men and averred that she had slandered him when she said he insisted on an abortion.

Chaney concluded by saying that he was more to be pitied than London. London was devastated by his father's letter; in the months following, he quit school at Berkeley and went to the Klondike during the gold rush boom.

Early life. London at the age of nine with his dog Rollo, 1. London was born near Third and Brannan Streets in San Francisco. The house burned down in the fire after the 1. San Francisco earthquake; the California Historical Society placed a plaque at the site in 1. Although the family was working class, it was not as impoverished as London's later accounts claimed[citation needed].

London was largely self- educated[citation needed]. In 1. 88. 5, London found and read Ouida's long Victorian novel Signa. He credited this as the seed of his literary success.[1. In 1. 88. 6, he went to the Oakland Public Library and found a sympathetic librarian, Ina Coolbrith, who encouraged his learning.

She later became California's first poet laureate and an important figure in the San Francisco literary community). In 1. 88. 9, London began working 1.

Hickmott's Cannery. Seeking a way out, he borrowed money from his foster mother Virginia Prentiss, bought the sloop. Razzle- Dazzle from an oyster pirate named French Frank, and became an oyster pirate. In his memoir, John Barleycorn, he claims also to have stolen French Frank's mistress Mamie.[1.

After a few months, his sloop became damaged beyond repair. London hired on as a member of the California Fish Patrol. In 1. 89. 3, he signed on to the sealingschooner. Sophie Sutherland, bound for the coast of Japan. When he returned, the country was in the grip of the panic of '9. Oakland was swept by labor unrest. After grueling jobs in a jute mill and a street- railway power plant, London joined Kelly's Army and began his career as a tramp.

In 1. 89. 4, he spent 3. Erie County Penitentiary at Buffalo, New York. In The Road, he wrote: Man- handling was merely one of the very minor unprintable horrors of the Erie County Pen. I say 'unprintable'; and in justice I must also say undescribable. They were unthinkable to me until I saw them, and I was no spring chicken in the ways of the world and the awful abysses of human degradation.

It would take a deep plummet to reach bottom in the Erie County Pen, and I do but skim lightly and facetiously the surface of things as I there saw them. After many experiences as a hobo and a sailor, he returned to Oakland and attended Oakland High School. He contributed a number of articles to the high school's magazine, The Aegis. His first published work was "Typhoon off the Coast of Japan", an account of his sailing experiences.[1. Jack London studying at Heinold's First and Last Chance in 1. As a schoolboy, London often studied at Heinold's First and Last Chance Saloon, a port- side bar in Oakland.

At 1. 7, he confessed to the bar's owner, John Heinold, his desire to attend university and pursue a career as a writer. Heinold lent London tuition money to attend college. London desperately wanted to attend the University of California, Berkeley. In 1. 89. 6, after a summer of intense studying to pass certification exams, he was admitted. Financial circumstances forced him to leave in 1. No evidence suggests that London wrote for student publications while studying at Berkeley. Heinold's First and Last Chance, "Jack London's Rendezvous"While at Berkeley, London continued to study and spend time at Heinold's saloon, where he was introduced to the sailors and adventurers who would influence his writing.

In his autobiographical novel, John Barleycorn, London mentioned the pub's likeness seventeen times. Heinold's was the place where London met Alexander Mc.

Lean, a captain known for his cruelty at sea.[1. London based his protagonist Wolf Larsen, in the novel The Sea- Wolf, on Mc. Lean.[1. 8]Heinold's First and Last Chance Saloon is now unofficially named Jack London's Rendezvous in his honor.[citation needed]Gold rush and first success. On July 1. 2, 1. 89. London (age 2. 1) and his sister's husband Captain Shepard sailed to join the Klondike Gold Rush. This was the setting for some of his first successful stories. London's time in the harsh Klondike, however, was detrimental to his health.

Like so many other men who were malnourished in the goldfields, London developed scurvy. His gums became swollen, leading to the loss of his four front teeth.