Premier League - Wikipedia. The Premier League is an English professional league for men's association footballclubs. At the top of the English football league system, it is the country's primary football competition. Contested by 2. 0 clubs, it operates on a system of promotion and relegation with the English Football League (EFL; known as "The Football League" before 2. Welsh clubs that compete in the English football league system can also qualify. The Premier League is a corporation in which the 2. Seasons run from August to May.

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Teams play 3. 8 matches each (playing each team in the league twice, home and away), totalling 3. Most games are played on Saturday and Sunday afternoons; others during weekday evenings. It is colloquially known as the Premiership and outside the UK it is commonly referred to as the English Premier League (EPL). The competition formed as the FA Premier League on 2. February 1. 99. 2 following the decision of clubs in the Football League First Division to break away from the Football League, which was founded in 1. The deal was worth £1 billion a year domestically as of 2. BSky. B and BT Group securing the domestic rights to broadcast 1.

The league generates €2. In 2. 01. 4–1. 5, teams were apportioned revenues of £1,6.

The Premier League is the most- watched sports league in the world, broadcast in 2. TV audience of 4. In the 2. 01. 4–1.

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Premier League match attendance exceeded 3. Bundesliga's 4. 3,5. Most stadium occupancies are near capacity.[1. The Premier League ranks third in the UEFA coefficients of leagues based on performances in European competitions over the past five seasons.[1. In total, 4. 9 clubs have competed since the inception of the Premier League in 1. Six of them have won the title: Manchester United (1. Chelsea (5), Arsenal (3), Manchester City (2), Blackburn Rovers (1) and Leicester City (1).

History. Origins. Despite significant European success in the 1. English football. Stadiums were crumbling, supporters endured poor facilities, hooliganism was rife, and English clubs were banned from European competition for five years following the Heysel Stadium disaster in 1.

The moral argument for the existence of God refers to the claim. It could get away with causing a big bang event and. It’s a gap argument hinging on. Stonewall campaigns for the equality of lesbian, gay, bisexual and trans people across Britain.

The Football League First Division, the top level of English football since 1. Italy's Serie A and Spain's La Liga in attendances and revenues, and several top English players had moved abroad.[1. By the turn of the 1. FIFA World Cup, England reached the semi- finals; UEFA, European football's governing body, lifted the five- year ban on English clubs playing in European competitions in 1. Manchester United lifting the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup in 1.

Taylor Report on stadium safety standards, which proposed expensive upgrades to create all- seater stadiums in the aftermath of the Hillsborough disaster, was published in January of that year.[1. The 1. 98. 0s also saw the major English clubs, led by the likes of Martin Edwards of Manchester United, Irving Scholar of Tottenham Hotspur and David Dein of Arsenal, beginning to be transformed into business ventures that apply commercial principles to the running of the clubs, which led to the increasing power of the elite clubs. By threatening to break away, the top clubs from Division One managed to increase their voting power, and took 5.

Revenue from television also became more important: the Football League received £6. ITV, the price rose to £4. The 1. 98. 8 negotiations was conducted under the threat of ten clubs leaving to form a "super league", but were eventually persuaded to stay with the top clubs taking the lion share of the deal.[1. As stadiums improved and match attendance and revenues rose, the country's top teams again considered leaving the Football League in order to capitalise on the influx of money into the sport.[1.

Foundation. In 1. London Weekend Television (LWT), Greg Dyke, met with the representatives of the "big five" football clubs in England (Manchester United, Liverpool, Tottenham, Everton and Arsenal) over a dinner.[2. The meeting was to pave the way for a break away from The Football League.

Dyke believed that it would be more lucrative for LWT if only the larger clubs in the country were featured on national television and wanted to establish whether the clubs would be interested in a larger share of television rights money.[2. The five clubs decided it was a good idea and decided to press ahead with it; however, the league would have no credibility without the backing of The Football Association and so David Dein of Arsenal held talks to see whether the FA were receptive to the idea. The FA did not enjoy an amicable relationship with the Football League at the time and considered it as a way to weaken the Football League's position. At the close of the 1.

The Founder Members Agreement, signed on 1. July 1. 99. 1 by the game's top- flight clubs, established the basic principles for setting up the FA Premier League.[2.

The newly formed top division would have commercial independence from The Football Association and the Football League, giving the FA Premier League licence to negotiate its own broadcast and sponsorship agreements. The argument given at the time was that the extra income would allow English clubs to compete with teams across Europe.[1. Although Dyke played a significant role in the creation of the Premier League, Dyke and ITV would lose out in the bidding for broadcast rights as BSky. B won with a bid of £3. BBC awarded the highlights package broadcast on Match of the Day.[2. In 1. 99. 2, the First Division clubs resigned from the Football League en masse and on 2. May 1. 99. 2 the FA Premier League was formed as a limited company working out of an office at the Football Association's then headquarters in Lancaster Gate.[1.

This meant a break- up of the 1. Football League that had operated until then with four divisions; the Premier League would operate with a single division and the Football League with three. There was no change in competition format; the same number of teams competed in the top flight, and promotion and relegation between the Premier League and the new First Division remained the same as the old First and Second Divisions with three teams relegated from the league and three promoted.[1.

The league held its first season in 1. It was composed of 2. The first Premier League goal was scored by Brian Deane of Sheffield United in a 2–1 win against Manchester United.[2.

The 2. 2 inaugural members of the new Premier League were Arsenal from London, Aston Villa from the West Midlands, Blackburn Rovers from the North West of England, Chelsea from West London/South West London, Coventry City from the West Midlands, Crystal Palace from South East London, Everton from Merseyside, the North West of England, Ipswich Town from East Anglia , Leeds United from Yorkshire, Liverpool from Merseyside, North West England, Manchester City, from East Manchester, the North West England, Manchester United from Greater Manchester, the North West England, Middlesbrough from Teeside, North East England, Norwich City from East Anglia, Nottingham Forest from the East Midlands, Oldham Athletic from the North West England, Queens Park Rangers from West London, Sheffield United from Sheffield, South Yorkshire, Sheffield Wednesday from Sheffield, South Yorkshire, Southampton from the South of England, Tottenham Hotspur from North London, and Wimbledon from South West London.[2. Luton Town, Notts County and West Ham United were the three teams relegated from the old first division at the end of the 1. Premier League season."Big Four" dominance (2. One significant feature of the Premier League in the mid- 2. Big Four" clubs: Arsenal, Chelsea, Liverpool and Manchester United.[2.

During this decade, they dominated the top four spots, which came with UEFA Champions League qualification, taking all top- four places in 5 out of 6 seasons from 2. Arsenal went as far as winning the league without losing a single game in 2. Premier League.[2.

China's Central Bank Bans ICOs> > Your solution is simply to make it easier for companies to screw people. Why don't people boycott companies TODAY when they do this? In the previous comment I explained why I don't think this will make it any easier, on the balance, for companies to screw people over. Please go over my previous comment again as I explain what I see as the trade- offs of more regulations, and how they are slanted toward people being screwed over more.> If they do they are thrown in jail.

If they're caught. And that applies to a world without food regulations as well. Just because there's no regulatory requirement to have the food certified by the USDA doesn't mean it becomes legal to sell goop marketed as milk.

That's still fraud, because it's a violation of basic contracting law: https: //en. Implied- in- fact_contract> > Regardings costs. Peopme are so amazingly bad at making decisions as a group. I disagree completely. I think the market is a marvellous way to bring our collective intelligence to bear to guide product development, and is resulting in consumer food purchases becoming healthier and consumer options becoming more diverse over time. Consumer choice is the reason organic foods have seen their market share grow so much over the decades.

It's the reason product diversity in supermarkets has grown so much. People are willing to pay for quality, and as society becomes more prosperous, we'll see more value- added food of higher quality.> > > A great many industries were kickstarted by government subsidy. Government subsidies can indeed kickstart an industry by bringing about advances in basic science and by incubating new industries, but that's not relevant to the debate of whether we should be restricting market choices with regulations, and whether industries will evolve faster with or without such regulations.> > This is indeed a problem, but your solution is essentially to just let companies do what they would otherwise be have to lobby for. Most lobbying cases are for laxed regulation or to allow companies to get away with monopolistic practices. My solution is to let the companies be regulated by consumer choice. Seems like the least corruptible and best incentivized system of development for an industry. As for monopolistic practices, I endorse public funding of public options in monopolistic sectors, instead of regulations that violate the right of private market participants to act freely.> We can argue the word "freely" then.

I don't believe people freely enter contractual relationships when one side has a clear power advantage and actively tries to manipulate you. A court of law, made up of a jury of our peers, should be determining what contract was entered into freely, not a sweeping snap judgement about an entire class of contracts without looking at the specific details of each case. I strongly disagree with your notion that any agreement between parties of unequal wealth levels is nonconsensual, and I believe any court of law would disagree with you as well, as being inconsistent with established and legal understandings of consent.

I think one should take ideology out of these considerations and defer to the courts on issues of contract law. That's essentially what I'm endorsing by promoting the free market.> > Perhaps you should consider that the system we have to day was born out of people making their decison to not have 1.

By your logic this would be all the reason you would ever need. I don't believe people are smart when it comes to macro issues like economics, and thus I believe they collectively impose incredibly destructive economic policies like socialism, anti- free- market regulations, etc. The economy is too complex for any one person to understand, so what people often do is oversimplify it with ideological notions about evil corporations, and how regulations written by some legislature can allegedly make them act in the public interest, which in reality is nonsense, and ignores how agents in the economy actually operate, and what incentives actually drive positive and economically productive behaviour. I believe the complexity of the economy can only be addressed in a decentralized fashion, through the spontaneous emergence of market supply chains and prices, that represent the collaborative coordination of economic resources by a diverse set of parties each acting based on localized information, and who through their market actions, contribute that localized knowledge to public information resources about the larger economic picture. It's important to try to help the average person understand that the market does work in the long run for most areas of the economy, and not to buy into the siren call of centralized and simplistic government solutions.